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Friday, November 15, 2013

Detection of biological molecules. Lab work.

very extensive lab... the results should be obtained by the reader who should progress to the info. equitable style and observations. DETECTION OF BIOLOGICAL MOLECULES Introduction: Without carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen and phosphorus, life wouldnt exist. These ar the most broad elements in biography organisms. These elements are held to engenderher by covalent bonds, noodle bonds, hydrogen bonds, and disulfide bonds. covalent bonds are especially strong, thus, are infix in monomers, the mental synthesis blocks of life. These monomers combine to make polymers, which is a long orbit of monomers draw together. Biological molecules can be distinguished by their in operation(p) groups. For example, an amino group is present in amino acids, and a carboxyl group can always be base in fat person acids. The groups can be disjointed into two more categories, the polar, hydrophilic, and the nonpolar, hydrophobic. A fatty ac id is nonpolar, consequently it doesnt mix with water. Molecules of a certain mob have identical chemical properties because they have the same functional groups. A chemical examen that is sensitive to these groups can be used to line molecules that are in that class. This lab is broken down into quaternary different sections, the Benedicts test for step-down sugars, the iodine test for the social movement of starch, the Sudan III test for fatty acids, and the Biuret test for amino groups present in proteins.
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The last part of this lab takes an unknown cadence substance and by the four tests, determine what the substance is. ! BENEDICTS bear witness Introduction: Monosaccharides and disaccharides can be detected because of their free aldehyde groups, thus, interrogation positive for the Benedicts test. Such sugars act as a trim agent, and is called a reducing sugar. By mixing the sugar offset with the Benedicts solution and adding heat, an oxidation-reduction reaction ordain occur. The sugar will oxidize, gaining... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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