Tuesday, April 23, 2019
Public Policy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2
Public form _or_ system of government - Essay ExampleHowever the process of development of policies can be initiated by any of ministers departments, think of tanks, parliament, general public, cause bases, media, academic experts, party groupings, extra parliamentary parties, prime ministers and cabinet.There are players in policy making who are consulted while formulating policies such as civil servants, key pressure group leaders, outside experts for an outer perspective about the problem and concerned ministries for their approval and ideas.There are ii approaches to policy making, one is top-down approach and another is bottom-up policy making. Top-down policy making, involves verbal expression of policy taking place from higher levels of political system and then(prenominal) those policies are communicated to the sub-ordinates who are then held responsible to make sure that the execution of those policies is done in the right manner. This approach is also referred as the concept of core executive (Health Knowledge, 2011). For example, bottom-up approach of policy development whitethorn have a sequence likeAnother approach that is bottom-up approach to policy making which deals with development of policies acquire initiated from sub-ordinate level rather than higher levels as this approach believes in em top executivement of sub-ordinates and thus they own the power to reshape or change the policies thus policy may change during implementation. This approach recognizes policy readiness process as interactive process (Health Knowledge, 2011). For example, a bottom-up approach of policy formulation may have sequence likeThere are two views of about how evaluation is done, one is impressionistic and another is systematic. Impressionistic method of evaluation id the method of assessment based on overall quality. It is qualitative and subjective method of evaluation where the subject experts are requested to thoroughly examine
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment